In yesterday’s Arizona Republic, Catherine Reagor talked about "foreclosure rescue groups":


For those on the verge of losing their home, foreclosure-rescue groups seem like their only hope. But many so-called rescuers aren’t helping at all.

Instead, their offers are thinly veiled schemes to take control of a struggling homeowner’s house and strip any equity left in it.

"Foreclosure rescue sounds like something good, but it isn’t. There are some sharks out there," Arizona Attorney General Terry Goddard said. "They are taking advantage of desperate homeowners and need to be stopped."

There are variations on the rescue theme, but generally these companies promise to helping homeowners refinance or lease back their property temporarily- then take over the property and evict their victims.

Reagor gave the case of Mary D’Amico:

Mary D’Amico was in the middle of a divorce last fall and was struggling to make the payment on the Queen Creek home she and her husband bought in late 2004.

After she fell a few months behind, the calls from her lender started. Then came the calls offering help.

"I didn’t know how they got my name, my phone number or so much information on how much money I owed," D’Amico said. "I needed about $6,000 to catch up on my payments, and people were offering to lend or even give me exactly that much."

D’Amico wasn’t suspicious of the foreclosure-rescue group she worked with. It had ties to her friend’s church.

She got the $6,000 she needed. And she started making payments to the group that was supposedly helping her catch up. Her monthly payments were a little higher, so she thought her mortgage had been refinanced to include the $6,000. She didn’t know she had signed over her house in the process. She found out when the group sold the house out from under her.

Foreclosure rescue scams are not only increasing in Arizona, but around the U.S. as well.  The Bellingham Herald reported on a family that also lost their home: [Hat tip CRisk's Tanta!]

The Johnstons say that medical problems got them behind on mortgage payments on the Tuttle Lane home on six acres they had purchased in 1992.

In January 2004, the suit states, Darcee Johnston saw a sign advertising Peter Torkild.

as someone who could help with debt and mortgage problems. Faced with foreclosure, the couple contacted Torkild in his office at Top Mortgage, where Torkild formerly worked.

The suit says Torkild told them he could arrange to acquire their home at the foreclosure sale and then lease it back to them until they could get their finances back in order and repurchase it.

Torkild reportedly told the Johnstons that allowing the foreclosure to occur would be in their best interests.

Then, the suit states, Torkild set up First Capital Inc., a corporation controlled by his wife, Julia. First Capital paid off the Johnstons’ bank to become the mortgage holder on their home and real estate.

Torkild then arranged to have himself appointed trustee in the foreclosure sale, and his wife’s corporation was the sole bidder on the property. With title to the property in hand, the Torkilds then charged the Johnstons a monthly lease payment that was higher than their mortgage payment had been and, according to the suit, evicted them when they could not pay.

Reagor quotes Diane Drain, a Phoenix area attorney who specialises in foreclosures and bankruptcies:

If someone knocks at your door and offers help, assume they are out to help themselves.

It sounds like a safe assumption.